摘要
采用原位聚合法以棉机织物、尼龙为基布,以吡咯为单体,制备了具有良好介电性能的柔性聚吡咯涂层棉织物和聚吡咯涂层尼龙织物,探讨了掺杂剂种类、掺杂剂浓度对聚吡咯涂层棉织物、聚吡咯涂层尼龙织物介电性能和表面电阻的影响.结果表明,掺杂剂对聚吡咯复合材料的介电性能和表面电阻的影响较大.所制备的聚吡咯涂层棉织物、聚吡咯涂层尼龙织物均具备良好的介电性能和导电性,为最终开发出较为实用的多功能吸波复合材料奠定了基础.
Flexible polypyrrole coated cotton fabric and polypyrrole coated nylon fabric with good dielectric property was produced using pyrrole as monomer by in-situ polymerization on cotton fabric and nylon. The influence of the type and concentration of dopants on the dielectric property and surface resistance were discussed. The results showed that dopants have great influence on the dielectric property and surface resistance of polypyrrole coated cotton fabric and polypyrrole coated nylon fabric. The produced polypyrrole/cotton composite materials and polypyrrole coated nylon fabric show excellent dielectric property and conductivity. This study laid solid foundation of developing more practical multi-function absorbing composite materials.
作者
刘元军
李卫斌
赵晓明
武翔
LIU Yuanjun;LI Weibin;ZHAO Xiaoming;WU Xiang(College of Textiles, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, Chin)
出处
《材料科学与工艺》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第2期41-47,共7页
Materials Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51206122)
天津应用基础与前沿技术研究计划项目(13JCQNJC03000)
天津市2017年大学生创新创业训练计划项目
2017年度天津工业大学天津市高等学校基本科研业务资助项目(TJPU2K20170105)
关键词
棉
尼龙
掺杂剂
聚吡咯
涂层
介电性能
cotton
nylon
dopant
polypyrrole
coating
dielectric property
