我国高校一流大学建设的校际经验——基于6所高校一流大学建设方案的文本分析

The Intercollegiate Experience of the Construction of the First-class Universities in China——Base on the text analysis of 6 first-class universities construction policies

通过选取我国6所高校一流大学建设方案的省际政策文本,发现高校的一流大学建设呈现出典型的"工程化"建设、以学科建设思维为统领、改革与建设并驱等共性特征。此外,在建设投入力度、创新实施力度上高校间存有显著差异。基于建设文本的综合分析,高校作为"双一流"建设的主体,应着重在防范政策负效应,消融政策壁垒以及构建多元考评机制等方面寻求更大的突破。

By selecting the inter-provincial policy texts of 6 first-class universities,we can find that the construction of first-class universities shows typical characteristics of＂programming＂construction,discipline construction thinking,commanding,＂reform and construction＂driving.In addition,there are significant differences in the construction investment and innovation implementation among colleges and universities.Based on the comprehensive analysis of construction texts,universities as the main body of double class construction should focus on preventing the negative effects of policies,eliminating policy barriers,and building multiple evaluation mechanism.