摘要
从现有认识出发,通过全面搜集和整理黑龙江流域新石器时代人像雕塑资料,对其时空范畴、造型特点、功能作用、地域差异等问题进行尝试性的探讨。认为黑龙江流域是目前我国新石器时代人像雕塑发现最早的地区,在公元前2500年—公元前2000年的黑龙江下游地区达到顶峰;采用浮雕和圆雕技术表现方式,突出塑造人物的面部特征,写实与抽象相结合;人像雕塑可能是原始宗教祭祀器具或巫术用品,与祖先崇拜、神祇崇拜相关,并经历了由家庭崇拜向氏族部落崇拜的转变过程。
A preliminary study was done on the distribution , style , usage and local feature of the portait tures found in Heilongjiang River Valley, the earliest area found the portrait sculpture of Neolithic China. The characters facial features were realistic and abstract with relief and carving technology . populated from BC 2500 to BC 2000. The figure should be used It should be connected with ancestor worship and god worship , tribal worship. as the sacrificing ware or the magic and changed from family worship sculp- Age in It was thing. to clan
出处
《北方文物》
北大核心
2018年第2期24-31,共8页
Northern Cultural Relics
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“中俄黑龙江流域旧、新石器文化过渡遗存研究”(项目批准号:13CKG006)
黑龙江省艺术科学规划项目“黑龙江流域新石器时代人像雕塑研究”(项目批准号:2015D050)成果
