妇好墓圆雕玉器工艺研究

The Study on the Engraving Techniques of Jade Artifacts from the Fuhao Burial

本文通过对妇好墓出土圆雕玉器的观察和微痕分析,讨论了开料、减地和打磨、阴刻、钻孔、透雕和掏膛工艺,发现殷墟晚商时期已经发生旋转砣具、解玉砂及"线锯"等关键性玉器技术变革,同时钻孔技术的创造性应用为圆雕玉器的制作起到了重要作用。殷墟晚商时期,玉器技术的变革与发展对后世产生了极为深远的影响。

The author carries out micro-wear observations Fuhao tomb, and discusses multiple engraving techniques. of circularly engraved jade artifacts from the Some key technological innovations, such as wheels and string saws, had already taken place during the late Shang dynasty at Yinxu. In addition, the drilling technique was also applied creatively. The technological innovations engraving during the late Shang dynasty had a great influence in the long run. developments jade