诗词文章如江河之流——驳“(陈)亮平生不能诗”

Poems and Articles Like Rivers and Streams——Refuting “Chen Liang cannot write poetry all life”

陈亮是我国历史上著名的爱国主义思想家、文学家、教育家、史学理论家和军事谋略家,还是中国历史上一位杰出的状元思想家,留下文集40卷、外集(词)4卷。学界对陈亮的抗金统一、事功思想、批程朱理学、人格精神及政论词章等的研究文论颇丰,然少有论及其诗之作。究其原因当是受"亮平生不能诗"及邓广铭点校的《陈亮集》(增订本)仅收录陈亮诗作4首等因素影响。但是从陈亮诗歌成就,陈亮为他人诗集作序,陈亮的诗歌创作标准,陈亮生活的时代环境及其诗词创作偏重于词的原因等方面考察,陈亮不仅能诗,而且有很高的成就。

Chen Liang is a famous patriotic thinker,writer,educator,historical theorist and strategist in the history of China,and is also the only outstanding thinker in the history of China.He left 40 volumes of essays and 4 volumes of his collection.There are so many studies on Chen Liang＇s anti-Jin unity,utilitarian thought,Neo Confucianism,personality and political features,but few on his poems.The reason is affected by the opinion of＂Chen Liang can not write poetry all life＂and the＂Chen Liang set＂（Revised）only included four poems of him edited by Deng Guangming.This paper mainly discusses the opinion of＂Chen Liang can not write poetry all life＂from the achievements of Chen Liang＇s poetry,poetry preface for others,poetry creation,and the era of his life.Facts have proved that Chen Liang can not only be a poet,but also have a high achievement.