清末日本外销中国陶瓷器述评

A review of the export of ceramics from Japan to China in late Qing Dynasty

清末,中国陶瓷在内用外销上走向衰落,深受中国陶瓷文化影响的日本陶瓷产业迅速发展起来,并赶超中国陶瓷,成功外销欧美及中国市场,深刻影响着中日两国陶瓷产业的发展。本文以中日两国珍贵史料为据,意欲究明清末日本陶瓷外销中国的成因,总结、归纳日本对中国外销陶瓷器的种类、式样,并对清末日本外销中国陶瓷器作一综述。

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, China's ceramic industry was declining in both domestic market and overseas export,on contrary, Japan's ceramic industry, which was deeply influenced by Chinese ceramic culture, not only developing rapidly and catching up with Chinese ceramics, but also exporting its products to western countries and China successfully, effecting the development of ceramic industry in China and Japan profoundly. Based on the precious historical archives in China and Japan, this research intends to investigate the causes of Japan's ceramic exported to China in late Qing Dynasty, summarize the types and patterns of ceramics exported from Japan to China in late Qing Dynasty.