朝鲜族假面文化的传承与变迁

Heritage and Change of Masquerade Culture of China's Korean Nationality

早期的朝鲜族假面文化包括假面游戏、假面巫术、假面舞三种形态,其中假面游戏和假面巫术相继失传,只有假面舞得以流传至今。在延边地区传承的假面舞,主要以凤山假面舞中的墨僧舞为主,在发展过程中经历了舞台艺术化改造。其结果,舞蹈动作与表演形式发生了变化,传统木制面具逐渐被现代人物面具所替代。

Early Masquerade Culture of China’s Korean Nationality consists of three forms such as mask games,mask witchcrafts and masquerade, among which mask games and mask witchcrafts have been lost successively. Masquerade, which is inherited in the Yanbian area, mainly taking the form of Fengshan masquerade and Mo Monkdance, has experienced the artistic stage transformation in its development progress. As a result, dance moves andperformance forms have changed, and the traditional wooden masks have been gradually replaced by modern personamasks.