探讨腹腔镜治疗卵巢良性肿瘤的临床效果

Clinical Effect of Laparoscopy in the Treatment of Benign Ovarian Tumors

目的研究分析卵巢良性肿瘤患者接受腹腔镜治疗的临床效果,和开腹手术进行对比分析。方法选取2015年5月—2017年5月我院收治的卵巢良性肿瘤患者80例作为研究对象。将患者分成对照组和观察组,每组均有40例。观察组患者使用腹腔镜手术,对照组患者使用开腹手术治疗,对两组的临床治疗情况进行比较分析。结果观察组的治愈率与对照组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者均没有出现脏器损伤、术后出血、皮下气肿等并发症。术后3个月和6个月时的彩超结果没有显示复发。结论腹腔镜手术出血少、恢复快、风险小,是对卵巢良性肿瘤治疗的安全有效方式。

Objective To study the clinical efect of laparoscopic treatment for benign ovarian tumors and to compare and analyze the operation of laparotomy. Methods 80 patients with benign ovarian tumor admitted in our hospital from May 2015 to May 2017 were selected as the research subjects. The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group, with 40 cases in each group. The patients in the observation group were operated on by laparoscopy. The patients in the control group were treated with laparotomy. The clinical treatment of the two groups was compared and analyzed. Results The cure rate of the observation group was not significantly different from that of the control group, the difference wasstatistically signifcant （P 〈 0.05）. Two groups of patients did not appear organ damage, postoperative bleeding, subcutaneous emphysema and other complications. Color Doppler ultrasound at 3 and 6 months postoperatively showed no recurrence. Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery is a safe and efective way for the treatment of benign ovarian tumors, with less bleeding, rapid recovery and less risk.