智慧城市背景下企业技术创新的发展模式研究

The New Model of Enterprise Technology Innovation in the Background of Smart City

随着智慧城市建设的逐步推进,以物联网、云计算、大数据、移动互联网等为代表的新一代信息技术对企业的技术创新活动产生了较为突出的影响,依托基于新一代信息技术实现的多主体连接、共享整合、协同合作,企业的知识创新、工艺创新、产品创新、市场创新以及组织与管理创新呈现出开放式创新的特征。与此同时,文章发现企业的知识创新呈现为企业内外部知识创新网络的发展模式,企业的工艺创新呈现出智慧制造模式,企业的产品创新呈现出智能产品形态,企业的市场创新呈现出依托新一代信息技术实现的新市场开发模式,企业的组织与管理创新呈现出企业内部扁平化、网络化、柔性化发展趋势,企业与外部利益相关者形成虚拟组织的发展模式。

With the gradual advancing of the construction of smart city,the new generation of information technology represented by Internet of things,cloud computing,big data and mobile Internet has a more prominent impact on the technological innovation activities of enterprises. Based on the the multi-agent connection,shared integration,cooperation and cooperation which are rely on the new generation of information technology,the knowledge innovation,technological innovation,product innovation,market innovation and organization and management innovation of an enterprise show the characteristics of open innovation. At the same time,the knowledge innovation of enterprises presents the development model of the knowledge innovation network inside and outside the enterprise.The technological innovation of enterprises presents a smart manufacturing model. The product innovation of an enterprise presents a smart product form,and the market innovation of an enterprise develop mode implemented new market relying on the new generation of information technology. The innovation of organization and management of enterprises present the pattern of flattening,network based and flexible internal of enterprises and external the virtual organization formed by enterprises and external stakeholders.