对外传播中文化翻译的“前知”与“后释”

“Pre-Know” and “Post-Interpret” of Cultural Translation in Overseas Publicity

在文化翻译中,由于不同民族文化之间的隔膜,常常会带来文化信息处理方面的过载或者欠额现象。在对外传播翻译中,对本民族文化的"前知"与"后释"可以减少文化信息的偏与误,通过知"形态"释"概念",知"渊源"释"内涵",知"体系"释"意义",以实现文化传输的信度与效度的提升。

In cultural translation, the under-translation and overload-translation of the cultural information often occur due to the gap between different cultures. For the overseas publicity, the ＂pre-know＂ and ＂post-interpret＂ of native culture can reduce the bias and errors of cultural information by knowing the ＂forms＂ to interpret the ＂concept＂, knowing the ＂origin＂ to interpret the ＂connotation＂, knowing the ＂convention＂ to interpret the ＂meaning＂. In this way, the reliability and validity of the cultural transmission will be upgraded in some extent.