开辟人与文化生态环境互动新视域下的项羽研究

The study of Xiang Yu under the New Horizon of Interaction between the Developer and the Cultural and Ecological Environment

人类赖以生存发展的文化生态环境指家庭、社会、政治、时代特征,以及人的社会关系。项羽的成长、发展、成功与最后失败,都是在与这个文化生态环境矛盾运动中进行的。开辟人与文化生态环境互动视域下对项羽成长发展研究,在于将项羽放到当时一个大的文化生态环境背景下进行考察。这种新视域下的研究新方法、新途径,可以准确把握项羽的思维方式、行为方式,继而准确地把握项羽的性格特征、心理特征,客观地研究、总结项羽的成功与失败,探寻历史真实,正确评价其人其事。这不失于是研究项羽等历史人物的一种新路途、新方法、新角度。

The cultural and ecological environment in which mankind depends on Ior survival and development refers to the family, society, politics, characteristics of the times, and the social relations of people. Xiang Yu＇s growth, development, success, and final failure were all carried out in a contradictory movement with this cultural and ecological environment. The study of Xiang Yu＇s growth and development from the perspective of interaction between the developer and the cultural and ecological environment was to place Xiang Yu in the context of a large cultural and ecological environment at that time. This new method and method of research under the new perspec- tive can accurately grasp Xiang Yu＇s way of thinking and behavior, and then accurately grasp Xiang Yu＇s personal- ity and psychological characteristics, objectively study and summarize Xiang Yu＇s success and failure, and explore history, correctly evaluate the people and things. There is no doubt it＇s a new way, a new method and a new per- spective for the study of Xiang Yu and other historical figures.