从中美健康建筑评价标准的比较看建筑设计的趋势

Review of Architectural Design Trend by Comparing Healthy Building Assessment Standard in China and America

随着人们对生活品质要求的提高,整个社会对健康问题的关注,健康建筑评价标准也应运而生。文章首先阐述了中美健康建筑评价的相关研究情况。然后从两国健康建筑评价标准的总体设计、指标和条文的比较、认证流程,以及市场的反应等方面进行了详细比较。文章还认为健康建筑标准将给建筑设计、开发及其运营带来积极影响,对建筑使用者也会提供有益帮助,最后指出健康建筑标准对中国建筑的开发、运营提出了新的要求。同时,健康建筑也是建筑设计的新趋势。

With the improvement of the living quality,the global society pays close attention to health problems.Healthy building assessment standards have also been developed. Related researches are reviewed at first. Then from the respects of the overall design,evaluation indexes,the provisions of the certification process and the reaction of the market,Chinese healthy building assessment standard is compared in details with US Well building standard. The paper believes that healthy building standards will impact architectural design,development and operation positively,and building occupants will also benefit from these standards. Finally,healthy building assessment standards put forward new requirement for the Chinese real estate developing and management,and healthy building will be a new tendency for architectural design as well.