摘要
[目的]了解术后乳腺癌病人的体像现状并分析其影响因素。[方法]采用横断面研究设计,在两所三级甲等医院乳腺外科随机抽取术后乳腺癌病人406例作为研究对象,采用乳腺癌病人体像自评问卷收集资料。[结果]病人体像得分为(3.20±0.56)分;多元线性回归显示,家庭人均月收入、居住地、临床分期、手术方式、术后时间为乳腺癌病人术后体像的影响因素。[结论]乳腺癌病人术后长期存在体像困扰,家庭人均月收入、居住地、临床分期、手术方式、术后时间与乳腺癌病人术后体像密切相关。
Objective：To understand the status quo of body image of postoperative patients with breast cancer and analyze its influencing factors.Methods：This cross-sectional study was conducted in two tertiary hospitals.A total of 406patients were investigated with Body Image Self-rating Scale.Results：The body image score was（3.20±0.56）points.Multiple linear regression showed that the monthly income,residence,clinical staging,operation mode,and postoperative time were the influencing factors of postoperative body image of patients with breast cancer.Conclusions：The postoperative patients with breast cancer suffered from long-term body image trouble.Monthly income,residence,clinical staging,operation mode,and postoperative time were closely related to the postoperative body image of patients with breast cancer.
作者
安靖华
周凯娜
王雯
李敏捷
贺晓乐
霍兰婷
李小妹
An Jinghua;Zhou Kaina;Wang Wen(Xi ＇ An Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Shaanxi 710061 China)
出处
《护理研究》
北大核心
2018年第7期1042-1047,共6页
Chinese Nursing Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目
编号:81502700
关键词
乳腺癌
体像
术后
影响因素
临床分期
手术方式
术后时间
breast cancer
body image
postoperative
influencing factors
clinical staging
operation mode
postoperative time
