论女性哥特小说中女主人公的成长——以《蝴蝶梦》中的“我”为研究对象

Heroin's Maturation in Women Gothic Fictions——With “Me”in “Butterfly Dreaming”as the Subject

文章参照迪亚娜·朗赫费勒(Diane Long Hoeveler)等哥特小说家的女性哥特主义理论,从当代女权批评关于女性哥特文学的理论出发,对达夫妮·杜穆里埃的《蝴蝶梦》这部经典女性哥特小说进行分析。通过对文本中的"我"和吕蓓卡、迈克西姆以及丹弗斯太太之间的关系进行审视,考察了"我"在心理上、情感上逐渐成熟的成长背景、成长载体和成长动力,体现了女性哥特小说中女主人公的成长过程。

The women gothic writers’ theories,such as Diane Long Hoeveler,are stud-ied as a theoretical reference. Daphne Du Maurier’ s “ Butterfly Dreaming” is analyzed with modern feminist criticism on woman gothic literature. The relation between “ me”, Rebecca, Maxim, and Mrs. Danvers is observed. The background, carrier, aad drive for grow up and mature psychologically and affectively are studied, which is tion of gothic heroine 5 s growing process.