摘要
园艺景观康复疗法是由多学科发展交叉而形成的康复治疗方法。人体感官受到听觉、视觉、触觉、味觉、嗅觉刺激,治疗的心理机制在于它能以减少患者消极的精神状态,增加积极的感觉,如:镇静安神、消除疲劳、血压、心率平稳、情绪改善、心理平衡。治疗的脑机制在于通过增强神经-内分泌调节,反馈于大脑皮质的感觉、运动区及边缘系统,起到改善病人疾病的状况,而达到康复的目的。
Horticultural landscape rehabilitation therapy is a rehabilitation method which is formed by the cross development of multi-disciplines.The human senses are stimulated by hearing,vision,touch,taste,and smell.Mechanism of psychotherapy is that it can to reduce the negative mental state,increase the positive feelings such as:tranquilize mind,eliminate fatigue,stable blood pressure and heart rate,improve emotion,psychological balance.By enhancing the neuroendocrine regulation and informing to the sensory,motor and limbic systems of the cerebral cortex,it can improve the condition of patient's disease and achieve the purpose of rehabilitation.
作者
黄文柱
严文
王志军
朱凡特
保颖怡
孟红旗
HUANG Wen-zhu;YNA Wen;WANG Zhi-jun(Foshan University Affiliated Foshan Fifth Hospital, Foshan 528211, China)
出处
《医学与哲学(B)》
2018年第5期70-72,共3页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
基金
2017年佛山市医学攻关项目(2017AB00752)
2017年广东省教育厅项目(粤教高函2017-214
XH282)
2015年广东佛山重点专科培育项目建设资助(py3-2015027)
关键词
园艺景观
感知觉刺激
心理机制
大脑皮质
康复疗法
gardening landscape, sensory stimulation, psychological mechanism, cerebral cortex, rehabilitation therapy