古籍修复学科构建的若干思考

Some Thinking on Discipline Construction of Ancient Book Restoration

[目的／意义]面对长期以来古籍修复突出实践活动、理论研究弱化、工匠式培养人才等现象，需要强化古籍修复研究，培养高素质修复人才，古籍修复学科建设是推动古籍修复事业发展的内动力。[方法／过程]分析古籍修复的内涵和特性，明确其他学科与古籍修复的相关性。依据学科建设的基本思路，构建古籍修复学科知识体系。[结果／结论]工匠与技术组合是古籍修复学科建设的主要范式，引入现代技术将极大丰富学科内涵，促进古籍修复事业的发展。

[Purpose/significance] In view of the facts that ancient book restoration pay more attention on practical action, overlook on theory research, cultivate talents like craftsman, this paper construct ancient book restoration discipline as the internal-motivation of ancient book restoration development. [ Method/process ] This paper analyzed the na- ture and characteristics of ancient book restoration, distinguished the relationships between other disciplines and ancient books restoration. Then, based on the way of building for discipline, this paper tried to build knowledge system for discipline of ancient book restoration. [ Result/conclusion ] The cultivating mode of both craftsman and technology is the main pattern for discipline building, introducing modern technology can rich discipline intension and promote the development of ancient book restoration.