基于双边匹配的技术竞争情报最优服务决策研究

Study on Optimal Service Decision of Competitive Technical Intelligence Based on Two-sided Matching

[目的／意义]技术竞争情报服务过程中双方资源投入方案的匹配程度是影响服务过程的重要因素。针对技术竞争情报服务过程中存在的服务主体与服务对象之间的协调问题，构建一种技术竞争情报服务决策方法，以使服务双方更好地开展合作。[方法／过程]在对技术竞争情报服务方案进行描述和匹配性评价的基础上，通过建立技术竞争情报服务方案组合的满意度矩阵，构建技术竞争情报服务方案匹配模型并求解，最后在考虑各个方案成功率的条件下确定技术竞争情报服务方案最优组合。[结果／结论]实际算例表明，在对技术竞争情报服务方案匹配性进行评价的基础上，运用双边满意匹配的决策方法来寻找技术竞争情报服务双方都能接受的满意方案是有效和可行的，这一方法的应用能够推动技术竞争情报服务的有效开展。

[ Purpose/significance ] Whether the resources invested by both parties and the control of the service process are matched is an important factor affecting the smooth progress of the competitive technical intelligence service process between the two sides. Aiming at the coordination of the competitive technical intelligence service between the service provider and the service object, this paper proposes a decision analysis method to make the two sides cooperate better. [ Method/process ] On the basis of description of technology competitive intelligence service scheme and matching evaluation, this paper constructed the matching matrix of technology competitive intelligence service scheme. Then, technical competitive intelligence service scheme matching model is constructed and solved. Finally, the optimal combination of technical competitive intelligence service schemes is determined under the condition of considering the success rate of each scheme. [ Result/conclusion] On the basis of evaluating on the matching of the competitive technical intelligence service, an illustrative example is given to indicate that it is effective and feasible to use the decision analysis method of two-sided satisfied matching to find the acceptable scheme to both sides and satisfactory solution. The application of the method can promote the smooth development of the competitive technical intelligence service.