阶段性康复功能锻炼在股骨颈骨折行髋关节置换术后的应用分析

Application Analysis of Phased Rehabilitation Exercise after Hip Arthroplasty for Femoral Neck Fracture

目的分析阶段性康复功能锻炼在股骨颈骨折行髋关节置换术后的应用。方法选取我院2016年9月至2017年10月收治的98例股骨颈骨折行髋关节置换术患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组49例(常规护理)和观察组49例(常规护理+阶段性康复功能锻炼),比较两组的应用效果。结果护理干预前,两组Barthel指数和VAS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理干预后,观察组的Barthel指数和VAS评分明显优于对照组(P<0.05);随访3个月后发现观察组Harris髋关节评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论阶段性康复功能锻炼应用在股骨颈骨折行髋关节置换术中,效果明显。

Objective To analyze application of phased rehabilitation exercise after hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fracture. Methods Choose 98 cases hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fracture patients in our hospital from September 2016 to October 2017 as research objects, randomly divide them into control group（49 cases, with routine nursing） and observation group（49 cases, with routine nursing and phased rehabilitation training）. Compare application effect between two groups. ResultsBefore nursing intervention, VAS scores and Barthel index had no statistical significance difference between two groups（P〈0.05）; after nursing intervention, Barthel index and VAS scores of observation group were significantly better than control group（P〈0.05）; after 3 months of follow-up, Harris hip scores of observation group were significantly higher than control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Phased rehabilitation exercise has obvious effect for hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fracture.