护理干预对小儿肺炎合并心力衰竭的临床观察

Clinical observation on the nursing intervention in children with pneumonia combined with heart failure

目的:探讨护理干预在小儿肺炎合并心力衰竭中的效果。方法:收治小儿肺炎合并心力衰竭患者80例,分为观察组和对照组,各40例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予护理干预。结果:护理后,观察组的心率和呼吸均显著优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的心力衰竭纠正时间和住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在常规护理的基础上对小儿肺炎合并心力衰竭患儿进行护理干预,能够有效改善患儿的心率和呼吸,显著缩短患儿心力衰竭的纠正时间和住院时间。

Objective：To explore the effect of nursing intervention in children with pneumonia and heart failure.Methods：80 children with pneumonia and heart failure were divided into the observation group and the control group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group were given routine nursing,while the observation group were given nursing intervention based on the routine nursing.Results：After nursing,the heart rate and respiratory rate in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group（P 〈 0.05）,and the time of correction and hospitalization in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group（P〈 0.05）.Conclusion：Nursing intervention on children with pneumonia and heart failure on the basis of routine nursing,can effectively improve children＇s heart rate and breathing.h can shorten the time of correction and hospitalization time of heart failure in children significantly.