学龄人口变动的原因、影响及对策研究

Study on the Reasons, Effects and Countermeasures of the Change of School-age Population

由于"全面二孩"政策的实施、思想观念的改变以及人口迁移的加剧,未来特定年限内各级、各类教育的学龄人口数量无疑会发生较大变动,进而影响未来教育的布局、规模、投入及社会经济的发展。因此,我们必须规划布局、均衡发展,完善政策、未雨绸缪,积极应对、理性决策。

Due to the implementation of the ＂universal two-child＂policy, the change of the concept and the population migration,major changes will undoubtedly happen in school-age populationfor all kinds of education at all levels within the period specifiedin the future, which will affect the layout, scale and input of educationas well as the social and economic development in the future.Therefore, we must plan the layout, balance the development,improve the policy, and prepare in advance, so as to activelyrespond to the changes and make rational decisions.