北京周边地区非卷舌儿化现象

The Non-Retroflex Erhua Phenomenon around Beijing Area

在以卷舌为儿化特征的北京话周边地区,存在非卷舌儿化现象。根据田野调查材料,描写北京周边地区六县市的非卷舌儿化现象的总体情况,即儿化在发音上以舌面元音?为特征。首先,根据实际发音情况,非卷舌儿化现象可以分为??类和?类两种。其次,考察具体儿化情况,可以看出其发展的不同阶段。同时结合其他方言非卷舌儿化的表现,"构拟"其发展过程。最后,对非卷舌儿化的扩散情况进行简要分析。

There is a phenomenon of non-retroflex erhua phenomenon in the surrounding area of Beijing dialect,which is mainly characterized by retroflex erhua.Based on the fieldwork,the overall situation of non-retroflex phenomenon in six counties are described,namely,its pronunciation is characterized by the lingual vowel ？.Firstly,according to the actual situation,the non-retroflex erhua can be divided into ？？ and ？.Secondly,the specific situation of the non-retroflex erhua phenomenon is investigated,which shows the various stages of its development.At the same time,combined with other dialects of non-retroflex performance,the development process of the non-retroflex erhua is constructed.Finally,a brief analysis is made on the spreading situation of non-retroflex erhua.