隐喻认知视角下的“N的V”

On“N de V”under the Perspective of Metaphorical Cognition

关于"N的V"中"V"动词性与整个词组的名词性的复杂句法冲突问题,学界多有争论。从认知语言学隐喻模式出发,该过程分为两个步骤:(1)"隐喻性地"将V动词摄入物体/空间位置伴生体系,其动态性便被内化为N"这本书"的物体/空间属性状态。(2)在物体/空间位置伴生体系中将V动词(tr)的动态性与"这本书的"(Lm)进行参照框架上的视角转换,其整个组合就会呈现名词性功能。

In the academic circle,there exist controversies about the verb class of＂V＂and noun class of the whole phrase＂N de V＂.From the metaphorical pattern of cognitive linguistics,we can find that the process of this phrase has two phases.Firstly,metaphorically,the verb V is taken into some object or it space accompanied,and its dynamic nature is then be internalized as the N＇s something or its spatial state.Secondly,in the object or its space system accompanied,the dynamic nature of the verb V（transitive）is switched visually in reference framework,and the whole phrase will show its noun function.