我国冷链物流标准建设情况分析

Analysis on the Construction of Cold Chain Logistics Standard in China

在居民易腐品消费量不断增加、生鲜电子商务快速发展、国家政策法规支持、生鲜食品贸易繁荣等几个因素的刺激下,我国冷链物流行业不断发展,冷链物流的标准建设不断完善。目前,我国冷链物流相关标准已达216项,加上配套通用标准体系及服务保障标准体系,基本上已形成一个完整的冷链物流行业标准体系。我国冷链物流标准建设的层次结构和属性较为合理,但冷链物流预冷、配送、销售、信息技术等环节相关标准较少,需要加强相关工作。

Under the stimulation of the constant growth of perishable food consumption, the rapid development of fresh food e - commerce, the support of national policies and regulations as well as the boom of fresh food trade, China＇s cold chain logistics industry continues to develop, and cold chain logistics standards continue to be improved. At present, there are 216 pieces of related standards for China＇s cold chain logistics, and it has basically formed a complete standard system of cold chain logistics industry coupled with the common standard system and service support standard system. The hierarchical structure and attributes of China~ cold chain logistics standard construction are more reasonable, but the cold chain logistics precooling, distribution, sales, information technology and other aspects of the relevant standards are less, so the related work needs to be strengthened.