中国古代城市与园林的理水空间特征及关系探讨

Discussion Obout the Characteristics and Relationship of Water Space between Ancient Chinese City and Gardens

基于园林、城市、水体三者空间关系,阐述中国古代城市与园林的三大理水思想。然后采用"由宏观整体到微观局部"的研究方法,从"‘城市和园林’与水系关系"角度探讨古代城市与园林的"选址和山水空间格局"特点,再从"水系本体"角度研究城市与园林的水系空间布局特征,为现代城市水系规划和海绵城市建设提供参考。

In this paper, on base of stating the Relationship among the ancient urban artificial landscape, drainage, elaborating thine main thoughts of water layout in The ancient Chinese cities and gardens. Then , It proposes a systematic research methods from macroscopic overall to microcosmic individual as a whole. To ex- plore the ancient city and garden ＂ site - space layout structure＂ from the perspective of the relationship between “ ‘ city and garden＇ and water system. ＂ And to study the spatial distribution characteristics of urban and garden water systems from the ＂water system＂ perspective ,which provides a good guidance for planing of modern urban water system and construction of sponge urban.