先秦射文化中的鸟崇拜

Bird worship in the Pre-Qin archery culture

运用文献资料法对先古初民原始射文化形态、殷周射礼、东周弋射中的鸟崇拜现象进行考察。认为:我国先秦存在丰富的射文化形态;先古初民原始射文化形态、殷周射礼、东周弋射中都存在鸟崇拜的文化因素;先秦射文化中的鸟崇拜表明,先秦时期人们对鸟及鸟象征的"日"存在一种复杂甚至矛盾背离的文化心理。

This paper studied the bird worship phenomenon in ancient primitive archery,rituals of archery of Yin-Zhou times,wired-arrow archery of the east Zhou dynasty by documentary analysis.It is concluded that there were rich archery culture forms in Pre-Qin times; there was bird worship in each forms of the studied archery cultures; the bird worship of archery culture indicated that there was a complex and even contradictory cultural psychology concerning on birds and the sun that it symbolized among the people in the Pre-Qin times.