关于实施乡村振兴战略的几个问题

Some Issues in Rural Thriving Strategy Implementation

当前中国农村和农民已经发生巨大分化,不再存在一个抽象而统一的乡村,因此,中央提出的实施乡村振兴战略就必须因地制宜,就需要进行深入分析。总体而言,当前中国仍然处在快速城镇化的阶段,实施乡村振兴战略显然不是要对已经得到较好发展的乡村和具备较好发展资源条件的乡村进行锦上添花式的建设,而是要着力为占中国农村和农民大多数的中西部一般农业型农村地区雪中送炭;显然也不是要为具备进城能力的农民提供更多利益,而是要为缺少进城机会与能力的农民在农村的生产生活提供保障。乡村振兴战略尤其不是及不能是为资本下乡、城市富人下乡提供市场通道。

Without analysis,there will be no policy. Remarkable changes have taken place in the rural areas and among the peasants in China so that no abstract and uniform villages exist. As a result,the implementation of rural thriving strategy put forward by the central government must be conducted in accordance with the different areas and situations and on the basis of scientific analysis. Generally speaking,the current China is still experiencing a rapid urbanization, therefore the implementation of rural thriving strategy should not be directed to making perfect more perfect the construction of those well-developed rural areas and those rural areas with rich resources for further development,but be geared more to the common farming-based rural areas in the mid-western regions of our country,which are home to the majority of China's rural areas and peasants. Neither should it be directed to providing more benefits to those peasants who have already had the ability to survive in the cities but to providing the basic living guarantee for those peasants who lack the urban migration ability. Moreover,the rural thriving strategy should never serve as a market channel for the rich businessmen to make more money in the rural areas or channeling the city capital to the rural areas.