从功能角度看逻辑在现实中的存在方式

A Look at the Existence of Logic in Reality from the Perspective of Function

作为抽象的自在之物,逻辑在实践中不是独立存在的,它蕴藏于人们思维和行为的具体过程之中并被思维和行为的具体对象和内容所遮蔽,研究逻辑在实践中的存在方式需要通过对具体行为过程的解析来进行。而逻辑导引人们实施具体的思维和行为的过程也正是其功能生成的过程,因此从功能角度研究逻辑的存在,揭示其在不同行为活动中的存在状态、运动模式、运行机理也就成为一种有效的方式。正确认知、科学评价、准确预测、合理建构、有效论说是逻辑的基本功能,逻辑就是以特定的形态和方式存在于人们正确认知、科学评价、准确预测、合理建构和有效论说的活动中的。

As an abstract natural existence,logic doesnt exist in human beings practice independently. Instead,it is contained in the particular processes of human thinking and behaviors,and is also concealed by their particular objects and contents. For this reason,the study of logics actual existence requires the analysis of the particular behavioral process. However,the process in which logic leads to particular thinking and behaviors is also the process of generating the logical functions. The study of logics existence,from the perspective of function,revealing its existence state,motion pattern and working mechanism in different behavioral activities,proves quite effective. The correct recognition,scientific assessment,precise prediction,proper construction and effective persuasion are logics fundamental functions. On the other hand,in certain form and mode,logic exists in various human activities of correct recognition,scientific assessment,precise prediction,proper construction and effective persuasion.