东莞不同高校大学生对宫颈癌及人乳头状瘤病毒的认知程度调查

Investigation on the cognition of cervical cancer and human papilloma virus in different college students

目的对东莞5所高校大学生对宫颈癌及人乳头状瘤病毒(human papilloma virus,HPV)的认知程度有关因素进行调查研究,为预防HPV感染及降低宫颈癌发生率而开展健康教育提供依据。方法对2303名东莞高校大学生进行关于宫颈癌及人乳头状瘤病毒的认知程度的问卷调查及调查结果分析。结果 2303名大学生中,1900名大学生(占有效数量82.7%,缺失5名)听说过宫颈癌,1593名(占有效数量69.7%,缺失17名)没有听说过HPV,1735名大学生(占有效数量75.7%,缺失11名)不知道宫颈癌与HPV的联系。结论应加强对大学生关于宫颈癌及HPV相关知识的宣教力度,以达到预防HPV感染及降低宫颈癌发病率的目标。

Objective： To investigate the factors related to the cognition of cervical cancer and human papilloma virus（ HPV） among 5 college students in Dongguan,and to study the factors that prevent HPV infection and reduce the incidence of cervical cancer provides the basis. Methods： 2303 college students in Dongguan had the cervical cancer and human papillomavirus cognitive level questionnaire survey and the results were anzlyzed. Results： Among 2303 college students,1900（ accounting for 82. 7% of the total number of valid students and 5 of them missing） heard of cervical cancer,1593（ 69. 7% of the total number of valid students and 17 of them missing） did not hear of HPV,1735 college students（ accounting for 75. 7% of the total number of valid students,11 of them missing） did know the relationship between cervical cancer and HPV. Conclusion： The education of college students about cervical cancer and HPV should be strengthened in order to achieve the goal of preventing HPV infection and reduce the incidence of cervical cancer.