广东省农村区域经济发展差异实证分析

An Empirical Study on the Differences of Rural Economic Development in Guangdong Province

以广东省农村统计数据为依据,将广东省20个地级市(深圳市除外)作为研究地域单元,从自然资源禀赋、基础设施水平、农业生产投入、农村产业结构、农村科普与机械化程度、农村经济发展水平、农民生活水平等角度选取25个经济指标来构建综合指标体系,应用主成分分析方法对广东省农村区域经济发展水平的差异状况进行实证分析和综合评价。基于分析结果,有针对性地提出,缩小农村区域经济发展差距的建议。

Based on the statistics of rural areas in Guangdong Province,20 prefecture-level cities（ except Shenzhen City） as a study of regional units,from natural resource endowments,infrastructure level,agricultural production investment,rural industrial structure,rural science and mechanization degree,the level of rural economic development,the level of farmers living and other 25 selected economic variables to build a comprehensive index system. This paper makes an empirical analysis and comprehensive evaluation on the difference of rural regional economic development level in Guangdong Province by using principal component analysis. Based on the results of the analysis,suggestions to narrow the economic development gap between rural areas were proposed.