广西国内旅游流流量与流质时空分布及差异分析

Analysis on the Temporal and Spatial Distributions and Differences of Quantity and Quality of Domestic Tourism flow to Inner Guangxi Autonomous Region

本文基于旅游流流量和流质指数,对广西及14个地市国内旅游流流量与流质时空分布及差异进行研究。结果表明:2003—2014年广西国内及14个地市旅游流流量呈逐步上升态势,旅游流流量的空间绝对差异越来越大,流量规模的空间相对差异总体较平稳,空间聚集度较高,首位分布较合理,流量位序变化呈"高位态势平稳,中低位间竞争激烈"的局面;国内旅游流流质指数逐年提高,由低质流向优质流转变;14个地市流质变化趋势呈逐步降低型、逐步改善型、平稳波动型和上升回落型4种类型,流量-流质匹配结构逐步优化,"小流量-高流质"类型城市数量不断增加,"小流量-低流质"类型城市数量减少,整体呈现良性发展态势。

Based on the index of quantity and quality of the tourism flow： the temporal and spatial distribution of domestic tourism flow to 14 cities in inner Guangxi was studies, The result shows that in 2003-2014 years, tourism flow in Guangxi and the 14 prefecture cities in Guangxi showed a gradual upward trend, the absolute disparity of the quantity of the domestic tourism flow had been increasing, and the relative disparity were generally stable. The spatial aggregation degree was higher,Primacy was more reasonable. The high with the quantity of domestic flow of the prefecture cities were stabilized, themed-ranks and low ranks competed fiercely.. Domestic tourist flow index increased year by year, from low quality to high quality flow. The changes of the quality of the domestic tourism flow of the prefecture cities were divided into four types： gradually improved、gradually backward、stationary fluctuation、rising and falling. The matching structure between the quantity and quality is changing for better, that is, The number of small flow-high liquid cities is increasing continuously, and the number of small flow-low liquid cities is decreasing., Overall showing a healthy development trend.