基于形态特征线的电动汽车造型设计

Design for the Modeling Design of Electric Vehicles Based on the Feature Line

目的基于电动汽车发展的3个设计研究平台,通过对不同发展平台上现有电动汽车的造型进行分析,来总结未来电动汽车造型设计的发展方向,为以后设计师进行电动汽车的设计提供一定的理论指导。方法首先通过对不同造型设计平台电动汽车形态特征线的提取实验,来提取出电动汽车造型设计中关键的造型特征线并对其进行认知分类。其次还要对电动汽车造型设计进行横向的分析和总结。结论不同造型设计平台电动汽车的造型拥有不同的发展趋势,但未来电动汽车的造型都应通过形态特征线这一最简洁直接的设计语言,来对其进行不同意象造型的设计表达,通过形态特征线的不同变化来追求其环保、和谐、高效的设计理念,并通过对一些细节进行重要的造型表达来体现电动汽车的特性。

Based on the three design research platforms for the development of electric vehicles, by analyzing the shapes of existing electric vehicles on different development platforms, the development direction of electric vehicle modeling design in the future is summarized to provide the theoretical guidance for the future designers of electric vehicles. Through the experiment of extracting the morphological characteristic lines of electric vehicles from different design platforms, the key styling feature lines that play an important role in the electric car design are extracted and classified, and then to analysis and summary on the lateral. There are different trends in the design of electric vehicles in different design platforms. However, in the future, the shape of electric vehicles should be expressed through the most concise and straightforward design language of morphological characteristics. Different changes are pursued in pursuit of its environmentally friendly, harmonious, and highly efficient design concepts, and the characteristics of electric vehicles are reflected through important modeling of some details.