新时代中国特色社会主义生态文明背景下新疆的人与自然关系研究

Study on Relationship between Human and Nature in Xinjiang under the Background of Socialist Ecological Civilization with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era

习近平总书记在党的十九大报告中指出，建设生态文明是中华民族永续发展的千年大计。新疆地处欧亚大陆内部地区，自然环境脆弱，发展条件底子薄、基础差，自然与发展之间的矛盾冲突较为突出，生态文明建设是事关新疆社会稳定和长治久安的大事，是涉及新疆各民族文化保护和传承的问题，而伴随世界环保主义世界思潮，新疆生态文明建设已经摆上党的新疆工作的议事日程。本文从自然与发展、自然与文化、自然与经济、自然与稳定、自然与人等五个方面深入探讨了新疆的人与自然关系。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in his report to the 19th National Congress that the construction of ecological civilization is the millennium plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. Xinjiang is situated in the interior of the Eurasian continent. The natural environment is fragile, the conditions for development are thin and the foundation is poor, and the conflict between nature and development is more prominent. The construction of ecological civilization is a matter of great importance to Xinjiang＇s social stability and long-term peace and stability. This paper discusses the relationship between human and nature in Xinjiang from five aspects： nature and development, nature and culture, nature and economy, nature and stability, nature and people.