“共和行政”真相探赜

On the Truth of “Gong He in Power”

发生在公元前841年到公元前828年的"共和行政",是共伯和与召公、周公共同执政。其中"共伯和"的身份是卫国共邑的采邑主姬和,即后来即位为卫国国君的卫武公。"共和行政"形成的过程是:周厉王奔彘后,召公拥立太子静失败,旋即偕太子静跑到成周,纠集同姓诸侯商讨解决宗周危机的办法,共伯和作为姬姓诸侯大国卫国的代表与会,并被派往宗周平乱;随后,召公、周公亦让太子静以"准王"身份为共伯和派遣辅佐兼具监视意味的助手,维系联合执政格局的权力平衡。共伯和"修其行,好贤仁"为他赢得了人望,使他成为事实上的摄政王。厉王死后,太子静正式登基,姬和返回共邑,权力平稳过渡。在权力交接中,虽不乏对神意的借助,但共伯和仍功不可没。

From 841 to 828 BC,＂Gong He in power＂—Ji He,the governor of Gong county of Wei state,and the Duke of Shao,the Duke of Zhou were in power.Ji He was later changed to be the monarch of Wei,Wei Wu gong.The process of forming＂Gong He in power＂regime is：After The Emperor Lifled to Zhi,the Duke of Shao supported Prince Jing to be monarch,but failed,and then took Prince Jing to Chengzhou.Gathering the vassals whose family name is＂Ji＂to discuss solutions to the crisis of Hao Jing.Ji He attended the meeting as a representative of Wei state and was sent to Hao Jing for pacifying the rebellion.the Duke of Shao and the Duke of Zhou gave Prince Jing an idea that Prince Jing who was the imperial emperor sent an assistant to Ji He,the assistant was watching him as he helped him.The balance of powers maintained in such a way.Ji He who attached importance to cultivation and moral quality,attract talented people widely,became the virtual regent king.After the death of EmperorLi,Prince Jing took the throne and Ji He returned to theGong county.Ji He played a key role in the smooth transition of power.