“佛头”传承对屯堡族群的影响探析

The analysis of the influence of “The Fotou-heritage” on the ethnic group in Tunpu

追遡屯堡六百多年的历史长河,"佛头"作为屯堡村落中有特殊印记的人物,她们不但经历、参与了由移民社会向定居社会转变的重要历程,还协助处理屯堡婚丧喜庆、家庭纠纷、宗祠祭祀敬神等事务,"老佛头"善良热心不求回报,在整个屯堡族群中起到了承上启下、引领凝聚全族的作用。她们用奉献精神树立起精神的权杖,让屯堡文化得以传承和弘扬。

Tracing back to more than 600 years of Tunpu history,as the special character mark in Tunpu village,the Fotou did not just experience and participate in the important journey of transition from an immigrant to a sedentary society,but also assisted in Tunpu weddings and the local rituals,furthermore handled family disputes and worshiped,＂Elderly Fotou＂were kind and warm-hearted,but they ask for no reciprocation.In the Tunpu ethnic group they played a connecting role,leading the whole family cohesion.They dedicated to establishing the spirit of the staff,which made the Tunpu Culture be inherited and carried forward.