中药药枕结合穴位按摩施护改善焦虑患者睡眠障碍的护理观察

Observation on nursing sleep disorder in patients with anxiety by TCM pillow and acupoint massage

目的:探讨中药药枕结合穴位按摩施护改善焦虑患者睡眠障碍的效果及护理。方法:选取86例我院于2016年5月-2017年4月所收治的焦虑伴睡眠障碍患者,将其随机分为对照组和观察组,对照组行常规治疗和护理,观察组于对照组基础上加施中药药枕结合穴位按摩治疗,观察并比较两组患者睡眠改善情况。结果:两组患者治疗前的PSQI总评分比较无明显差异(P>0.05),治疗后均有所下降,观察组治疗后PSQI总评分较对照组明显更低,差异具统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中药药枕结合穴位按摩可有效改善焦虑患者睡眠障碍,值得在临床当中推广应用。

Objective： To explore the effect and nursing of TCM pillow and acupoint massage on sleep disorder in patients with anxiety. Methods： 86 cases of anxiety and sleep disorder in our hospital from May 2016 to April 2017 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. The control group received routine treatment and nursing. The observation group received TCM pillow and acupoint massage more. The sleep improvement in two groups was observed and compared. Results： Before treatment, the total score of PSQI between two groups did not show significant difference（P〉0.05）. After treatment, the total score of PSQI in both groups was lower. The total score of PSQI in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： TCM pillow and acupoint massage could effectively relieve the sleep disorder in patients with anxiety, which was worth promoting and applicating in clinic.