综合卒中单元早期康复对急性脑卒中患者康复的影响

Effect of Comprehensive Stroke Unit Early Rehabilitation on the Recovery of Patients with Acute Stroke

目的探究床边早期康复对脑卒中患者病情恢复的影响。方法选取2016年2月—2017年2月该院收治的并确诊为脑卒中患者90例,随机分为研究组45例和对照组45例。对照组采用常规康复治疗,研究组在常规康复治疗的基础上加上规范的康复护理及治疗。观察两组患者康复治疗后的肌力和治疗有效率。结果研究组和对照组患者经过治疗后,肌力均有显著性提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者与对照组患者肌力优于对照组,且差异有统计学意义(U=4.380,P=0.000);研究组治疗有效率为95.56%,对照组治疗有效率为77.78%,研究组有效率显著强于对照组,且差异有统计学意义(χ~2=6.15,P=0.013)。结论综合卒中单元早期康复对脑卒中患者的康复尤为重要,有助于改善患者改善肌力,促进医患和谐,减少致残率,值得在临床上推广。

Objective To study the effect of bedside early recovery on the disease recovery of patients with stroke.Methods 90 cases of patients diagnosed with stroke admitted and treated in our hospital from February 2016 to February 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 45 cases in each, the control group used the routine recovery for treatment, while the research group used the standardized recovery nursing and treatment on the basis of the routine recovery, and the muscle and treatment effective rate of the two groups after recovery treatment were observed. Results After treatment, the muscle in the two groups obviously increased,the differents was statistically significant（P〈0.05）, and the muscle power in the research group was better than that in the control group, and the difference was obvious（U=4.380,P=0.000）, and the treatment effective rate in the research group was obviously better than that in the control group,（95.56% vs 77.78%）, and the difference was obvious with statistical significance,（χ^2=6.15,P=0.013）.Conclusion The effect of comprehensive stroke unit early rehabilitation on the recovery of patients with acute stroke is very important, which contributes to improving the muscle power, promoting the medical harmony and reducing the disability rate, which is worth clinical promotion.