复方丹参注射液湿敷在新生儿输液外渗中的应用及护理

Application and nursing care of compound salvia miltiorrhiza injection in the neonatal transfusion infiltration of infants

目的探讨复方丹参注射液湿敷在新生儿输液外渗中的应用及护理。方法选取130例我院新生儿科自2015年1月至2016年9月收治的新生儿输液外渗患儿作为研究对象,随机将其等分为对照组和试验组,对照组应用50%硫酸镁溶液湿敷治疗,试验组应用复方丹参注射液湿敷治疗,在此基础上,所有新生儿均实施护理干预,分析比较两组治疗效果、临床指标、不良反应发生情况、家属护理满意度等。结果试验组治疗效果高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组中各项临床指标优于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组不良反应低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组家属护理满意度明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在新生儿输液外渗治疗中,复方丹参注射液与50%硫酸镁溶液湿敷治疗均有一定的治疗效果,但前者治疗效果明显高于后者,前者在消肿时间内明显少于后者,且前者不良反应较少,安全性较高。在此基础上,均实施有效的护理干预措施,可进一步提高治疗效果,临床应用价值较高,值得进一步推广应用。

Objective To explore the application and nursing care of compound salvia mihiorrhiza injection in the neonatal transfusion infiltration of in- fants. Methods To select a total of 130 infants with neonatal transfusion infiltration who were treated in division of neonatology at our hospital from January 2015 to September 2016 as study subjects, and they were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. The control group was treated with hydropathic compress therapy by 50% magnesium sulfate solution. The experimental group was treated with hydropathic compress therapy by compound sal- via nfihiorrhiza injection. On this basis, all newborns were treated with nursing interventions. The treatment effects, clinical indicators, occurrence of ad- verse reactions, and fanfily care satisfaction were analyzed and compared in the two groups. Results The therapeutic effect of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0.05 ）. The clinical indicators in the experimental group were supe- rior to the control group and had statistical significance（P〈0.05 ）. The adverse reaction in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The satisfaction degree of fanfily care in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0.05 ）. Conclusion In neonatal h＇ansfusion infihration treatment, hydropathic compress therapy by compound salvia nfihiorrhiza injection and 50% magnesium sulphate solution have a certain therapeutic effect, but the former has a sig- nificantly higher treatment effect than the latter. The swelling time of the former is significantly less than the latter. Meanwhile, the former has fewer adverse reactions and higher safety. On this basis of this, the implementation of effective nursing interventions can further improve the therapeutic effect. Its clinical application value is higher, so it is worth further promotion and application.