中级汉语水平东干留学生汉语单字调声学实验研究及教学策略

Chinese Monosyllabic Tone Features and Teaching Strategy of The Dungan Students With Intermediate Level of Chinese Competence

本文采用实验语音学的方法,考察了母语为东干语且汉语等级为中级的东干留学生汉语单字声调面貌。研究表明,东干族留学生的单字调调域偏窄,调域偏误多于调型偏误。本文据此提出了相应的教学策略。

This paper adopted the method of experimental phonetics to investigate the Chinese monosyllabic tone features of the students who are native speakers of Dungan language and obtain a intermediate level of Chinese competence.The experimental results showed that these students had the phonetic features of narrow tone range,and the errors of tone range were more than the errors of tone contour.Therefore,it was concluded that the tone teaching should be a main part of of TCFL to Dungan students with Dungan language backgrounds in the future.In this paper we also put forward some corresponding teaching suggestions.