国家身份变迁与新中国对外政策的演变

The Change of Nation Identities and the Evolution of New China's Foreign Policy

国家身份是在国际社会结构中一个国家所拥有的地位和形象,其会随着国家对外政策的演变和国家经济社会的发展以及国家利益而不断变化。在新中国对外政策发展的60多年历程中,中国的国家身份经历了从"利己身份"到"个体身份"再到"集体身份"的变迁,中国的对外政策也相应的经历了从"谋求生存"到"发展"再到"命运共同体"的转变。

National identity is the status and image of a country in the structure of international society,which varies with the evolution of the state＇s external behavior and the economic and social development of the country as well as national interests. Over more than 60 years of the development of the new China＇s foreign policy,China＇s national identity has undergone corresponding changes from the self-identity to the individual status and Collective status. China＇s foreign policy has also undergone a change from survival-seeking to developmental to common-destiny.