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玻璃体切除术中采用消毒空气填充物在治疗特发性黄斑裂孔中的应用研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨玻璃体切除术中采用消毒空气填充物治疗特发性黄斑裂孔中的临床疗效。方法选择我院收治的82例(82眼)特发性黄斑裂孔患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各41例。全部患者均予以常规的三通道玻璃体切除术联合内界膜剥除术,进行气液交换,对照组患者填充全氟丙烷,观察组患者填充消毒空气,直至眼压正常。对两组患者术后的裂孔情况、俯卧时间进行统计观察,并患者术前及术后6个月的视力情况进行比较分析,同时对患者术后6个月的并发症情况进行比较。结果两组患者术后裂孔闭合率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组患者术后的俯卧时间显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),两组患者术后6个月视力均显著优于术前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而两组患者术后6个月的视力比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组患者术后并发症发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论特发性黄斑裂孔治疗中采取玻璃体切除术联合内界膜剥除术,并采取全氟丙烷或消毒空气填充物均能取得良好的裂孔闭合率,能有效改善患者术后视力,但采取消毒空气填充物较全氟丙烷吸收较快,能够显著减少患者术后的俯卧时间,安全性良好。
作者 蒋兆荣
出处 《现代诊断与治疗》 CAS 2018年第3期423-425,共3页 Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
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