摘要
蒸汽压缩式系统引入回热器,可有效提高系统性能。与R134a相比,制冷剂R1234yf具有较低温室效应潜值,其环保效应更加明显。针对R1234yf热泵系统建立能量平衡方程和平衡方程,分析了蒸发温度、冷凝温度和过热度对系统性能系数COP、制热量、排气温度和系统效率的影响,并与R134a系统对比。结果表明:R134a系统COP和制热量比R1234yf系统分别高1.39%—4.06%和0.53%—4.08%,系统效率比R1234yf热泵系统高2.03%—3.27%。随过热度的提高,两系统COP和效率的差值不断减小。
The introduction of internal heat exchanger can improve system perfomance in vapor compression system. Compared with R134a, refrigerant R1234yf has a lower global warming potential, and its environmental effect is more obvious. The energy balance equation and the exergy balance equation were established for R1234yf heat pump system. The effects of evaporation temperature, condensation temperature and superheat degree on the system coefficient of perfomance COP, heating capacity, exhaust temperature and system efficiency were analyzed and compared with R134a system. The t^sults show that the performance of the two systems is similar, but the COP and the heating capacity of the R134a system are 1.39%-4.06% and 0. 53%-4. 08% higher than that of the R1234yf heat pump system, respectively, and the system efficiency is 2.03%-3.27% higher than that of the R1234yf heat pump system. As the degree of superheat increases, the difference between the COP and the efficiency of the two systems are reducing.
作者
王洪利
张率华
阚德民
WANG Hong-li;ZHANG Shuai-hua;KAN De-min(College of Metallurgy and Energy,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063210,Hebei Province,China;Tangshan Huaye Heating and Renewable Energy Co.Ltd.,Tangshan 063000,Hebei Province,China)
出处
《化学工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第5期42-47,共6页
Chemical Engineering(China)
基金
河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2015209239)
河北省教育厅基金项目(QN2017126)