金融发展对汽车产业集群培育的影响——基于长江经济带省际汽车产业数据

Influence of Financial Development on Cultivation of Automobile Industry Cluster:Based on Data of Inter Provincial Auto Industry of Yangtze River Economic Belt

汽车制造作为长江经济带培育世界级产业集群五大重点领域之一,正在长江经济带中全面崛起。基于此文章利用长江经济带11省(市)2000-2013年省际面板数据,考察了金融发展对汽车产业集群培育的影响作用。结果表明:(1)全样本分析中金融发展与汽车产业集群培育呈显著倒"U"型关系;(2)长江经济带下游区域两变量之间呈显著倒"U"型关系;然而上游和中游区域呈正"U"型,即其影响作用具有区域差异性。最后对回归估计进行原因分析和稳健性检验,并提出相应的政策含义。

Automobile manufacturing,as one of the five key areas to cultivate world-class industrial clusters in the Changjiang Economic Belt,is rising in the Yangtze Economic Belt. Based on the 2000-2013 year provincial panel data of the 11 provinces（ cities） of the Yangtze River economic belt,this paper investigates the impact of financial development on the cultivation of automobile industrial clusters. The results showed that：（ 1） the full sample analysis of the financial development and the automobile industry cluster was inverted ＂U＂ relationship;（ 2）between the downstream of the Yangtze River Economic Belt region two variables showed a significant inverted ＂U＂relationship; however,the upstream and midstream region was ＂U＂ type,its influence has a regional difference of. Finally,the cause analysis and robustness test of the regression estimation are carried out,and the corresponding policy implications are put forward.