中国马克思主义的问题意识、与华夏传统的关联及其叙事方式的开放性

The Problem Awareness, Relation with the Chinese Tradition,and the Openness of the Narrative Mode of the Chinese Marxism

基于现实处境和历史文化语境,中国马克思主义涉及"重建华夏中国的社会想象""建构现代中国的民族国家理念和弱势阶级的翻身理念""为社会主义建设提供治理之道"等基本问题。中国马克思主义的问题意识经历三个阶段,即转制翻身与民族国家的建构、民生建设与统治的正当性、民族复兴与合理性正当性的重置。这三个阶段都体现了中国传统文化智慧,其背后的中国近现代社会转型与春秋战国到秦汉之际的社会转型相似。中国马克思主义的健康发展要求保持马克思主义"经学"与"子学"之间的合理的张力与健康的互动,合理利用非马克思主义话语的精神资源,保持中国马克思主义理论叙事的开放性与主导性。

Based on the reality and historical cultural context, the Chinese Marxism involves such essential issues as＂reconstructing the social imagination of China,＂＂constructing a modern China＇s concept of nation state,＂and＂ways of governance for socialism.＂The problem awareness of the Chinese Marxism has undergone three phases： namely, the construction of a nation state, the legitimacy of people＇s livelihood construction, and national rejuvenation and the resetting of legitimacy, which all reflect the traditional Chinese culture and wisdom. The healthy development of the Chinese Marxism requires the reasonable tension and sound interaction between＂the study of Marxist classics＂and＂the theories of Marxist scholars＂, the rational utilization of Marxist discourse, the maintenance of openness and dominance of the Chinese Marxist narrative.