对心肌梗死患者进行延续性护理对其心绞痛发作及生活质量的影响

Effect to continuous nursing on angina pectoris and life quality for patients with myocardial infarction

目的 :探究对心肌梗死患者进行延续性护理对其心绞痛发作及生活质量的影响。方法 :对2015年1月至2016年12月期间安岳县人民医院收治的100例心肌梗死患者的临床资料进行回顾性研究。将这100例患者随机分为对照组(n=50)和观察组(n=50)。对两组患者均进行常规护理。在此基础上,对观察组患者进行延续性护理,然后比较两组患者在出院后其心绞痛发作的次数、每次心绞痛发作时持续的时间及其生活质量评分。结果 :出院后,观察组患者心绞痛发作的次数少于对照组患者(P<0.05),其心绞痛发作持续的时间短于对照组患者(P<0.05),其生活状态评分、社会功能评分、躯体功能评分及心理功能评分均高于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论 :对心肌梗死患者进行延续性护理的效果显著,能有效地降低其心绞痛发作的频率,缩短其每次心绞痛发作持续的时间,提高其生活质量。

Objective To investigate the effects to continuous nursing on the angina pectoris and life quality of patients with myocardial infarction. Methods Retrospectively research clinical material of 100 cases of patients with myocardial infarction treated in People＇s Hospital of Anyue County during January 2015 to December 2016. Divide the 100 cases to control group（n=50）and experimental group（n=50）. Treat 2 groups with routine nursing. Basic on it, treat experimental group with continuous nursing, then compare angina times, angina duration and life quality scores after hospitalization of 2 groups. Results After hospitalization, angina times of experimental group is less than that in control group（P〈0.05）, angina duration of experimental group is shorter than that in control group（P〈0.05）,the life state score, social function score, physical function score and psychological function score of experimental group are higher than that in control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The effect to continuous nursing on the angina pectoris and life quality of patients with myocardial infarction is significant; it will decrease frequency of angina, shorten duration of angina, and improve life quality of patients.