技术人化:探析西方近代高层建筑探索背后的建构内涵

Technical Humanization: A Probe into the Tectonic Features Behind the Exploration of Modern Western High-rise Buildings

西方德语体系建构理论的演替与实质,在于以美学观念回溯建筑的建造本源,而在建构话语失声与现代主义思潮勃兴的近代,技术表象背后却暗藏着隐性的建构法则。文章以近代西方沙利文和密斯两位设计先驱的实践为导向,择取高层建筑类型为参照,考察建构理论延伸的关联脉络,在设计案例中诠释背后的建构内涵,试图为当下建筑创作中,技术与人文、实践与理论的耦合提供借鉴意义。

The succession and essence of the construction theory of western German tectonic system is to trace back to the origin of construction in terms of aesthetics. However, in the modern era when the tectonic theory disappeared, there is hidden tectonic rule behind modern technology. Based on the practice of modern time, taking Sullivan’s and Mies’ s designing practice of high rise buildings for example, the paper make a survey of context extension from the tectonic theory, and attempts to discover the tectonic features in the design projects. It aims to provide reference for the correlations of technology and humanities, practice and theory in the creation of contemporary architecture.