摘要
目的 分析2型糖尿病患者多重耐药菌感染的特点,为临床治疗提供参考.方法 回顾2015-2016年发生2型糖尿病院内多重耐药菌感染的基础情况,分析结果.结果 220例糖尿病患者中,97例发生院内感染,女性多于男性,主要感染部位为泌尿道、呼吸道等,主要发生感染的病房为ICU病房,最常见的病原菌为革兰阴性菌.结论 2型糖尿病患者发生多重耐药菌感染的概率较大,老年女性患者为高发人群,ICU为高发科室,临床中应该根据患者的具体病情和药敏结果调整抗菌药的应用.
Objective To analyze the characteristics of multidrug-resistant bacteria infection in type 2 diabetic patients and to provide reference for the follow-up clinical treatment. Methods The bas-ic situation of multidrug-resistanee infection in hospital of type 2 diabetes patients from 2015 to 2016 was analyzed, and the results were analyzed. Results Among the 220 diabetic patients, 97 cases had noso-comial infection, and the number of female patients were more than male patients. The main infection sites were urinary tract, respiratory passage ways, the main infection ward was ICU, and the most com-rnon pathogens were Gram-negative bacteria. Conclusions The prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacte-ria in patients with type 2 diabetes is larger, elderly female patients are with high incidence of infection, and ICU is the department with high incidence. In clinical practice, the application of antibiotics should be adjusted according to the specific condition and drug sensitivity of patients.
作者
张宇
ZhangYu(Department of Pharmacy, Zigong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zigong 643010, China)
出处
《中国实用医刊》
2018年第9期74-75,共2页
Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
关键词
2型糖尿病
多重耐药菌
革兰阴性菌
Type 2 diabetes
Multidrug-resistant bacteria
Gram-negative bacteria