摘要
美国将招收国际生作为推动高等教育国际化的战略选择。美国高校的国际生数量持续增长,来源日益多元。国际生以攻读学位为主,但非学历的培训市场前景喜人。经济与管理、工程学成为最受国际生亲睐的专业;国际生以自费为主,但政府和大学的资助不断增加。美国高校学生流动规模庞大,增长迅速,主要得益于多元的教育体系、开放的国际化课程、完备的助学渠道和全球战略意识。
The United States treats recruiting international students as a strategic choice to enhance the internationalization of higher education.The number of American international students is increasing steadily and students are becoming more and more diverse.Formal schooling education is still the dominant while training market shows up a rosy outlook.Business and management as well as engineering are the most popular majors;most international students at their own expense while the funding from the government and universities are still increasing.The rapid growth of large scale of American student mobility due to the diverse education system,internationalization course,integrated subsidize channels and global strategic consciousness.
作者
陈斌
CHEN Bin(Institute of Education, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China)
出处
《高等教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期91-100,109,共11页
Journal of Higher Education
关键词
美国
高等教育国际化
学生流动
the United States
internationalization of higher education
student mobility