开发区空间演进的制度解释

An institutional explanation of spatial evolution in Development Zones

从制度空间的理论视角,对我国开发区的空间转型进行了研究。结果显示:制度空间以不同的方式参与着开发区各个阶段的空间生产,初期以制度落差优势快速构建开发区的经济空间,后期通过地理空间与制度空间的不断磨合,以区政关系为主的治理模式创新为开发区的空间演进提供了持续性动力;制度空间对经济社会的作用机制是地理空间与制度空间良性互动中的关键一步,制度空间创新通过提升话语权和规范政治地位的方式作用于开发区的经济社会建设。

This essay studies the spatial transformation of China＇ s development zones from the perspective of institutional space thoeries. The results show that the institutional space participate in the each stage of development zones＇ space production in different ways. In the initial the institutional space build the economic space of the development zones through the construction of the institutional drop advantage. In the later, under the constant interacting between geospatial and institutional space, the innovation of the governance model based on the rela-tionship between the district and the government provides the continuous driving force for the spatial evolution of the development zones. The mechanism of institutional space on economic society is a key step in the positive interacting between geospatial and institutional space. Institutional space innovation acts on economic and social development of the development zones through the promotion of the right to speak and the standardization of political status.