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马克思的名字永垂于科学史册——纪念马克思诞辰200周年

His Name Will Be Engraved in the Annals of Scientific History Forever:In Memory of Marx on the 200th Anniversary of His Birth
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摘要 纪念马克思诞辰200周年具有重大意义。马克思主义是由马克思和恩格斯共同创立而以马克思的名字命名的。马克思一生中最伟大的理论贡献是"两个伟大发现"和"一个科学结论"。马克思主义作为共产主义理论具有划时代意义。这一理论一开始形成,便在世界范围内迅速传播并发生了空前的和无与伦比的影响力。它不仅使西欧的工人阶级迅速觉醒,而且给俄罗斯和中国等一部分后发展国家带来光明和希望;在工人阶级政党的领导下,经过民主革命走上了社会主义道路。由于各方面的原因,马克思主义的影响力和社会主义运动也经历了曲折的过程。西方国家衰落的迹象和中国道路的蒸蒸日上,是走出困境开始复兴的重要标志。已有的历史事实和当前的实践证明,马克思主义基本理论是完全科学的。马克思的名字将永垂于科学史册。 It is of great significance to commemorate Marx, the founder of Marxism, on the 200th anniversary of his birth. The greatest theoretical contribution of Marx throughout his lifetime is his "two great discoveries" and "one scientific conclusion". Marxism, as a communist theory, is epoch-making, which, upon its initiation, swept rapidly across the world and created unprecedented impact. It wakened the working class in Western Europe, and also brought light of hope for backward countries like Russia and China, and guided them to embark on the road to socialism through democratic revolutions, under the leadership of the political parties of the working class. For some reasons, its influence and socialist movements have undergone twists and turns. However, the decline of Western countries and the rise of Chinese path signal its recovery from the predicament. The historic facts and the present practical experience prove that the basic theory of Marxism is scientific and the name of its creator will be engraved in the annals of scientific history forever.
作者 陈文通 CHEN Wentong(College of Economics, Party School of the CPC Central Committee, Haidian, Beijing 100091)
出处 《中国延安干部学院学报》 北大核心 2018年第1期36-72,共37页 Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Yan’an
关键词 马克思 马克思主义 诞辰 后发展国家 社会主义 Marx Marxism birthday less developed countries socialism
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