从概念隐喻理论看陆游“沈园诗词”的情感内涵

Analysis the Shenyuan Poems Written by Lu You With the Theory of Concept Metaphor

"沈园诗词"是陆游为悼念爱人唐琬而作,因其感情真挚动人成为陆游爱情诗词的代名词。诗词中存在诸多隐喻,用莱考夫的概念隐喻分析沈园诗词,空间隐喻以特殊的方位词表达陆游失去唐琬后的悲伤抑郁;实体隐喻以沈园景观、梅、菊意象,隐喻唐琬的高标逸韵,淡雅清芬;结构隐喻分析,沈园不仅是陆游爱情的栖息地,他的爱国情怀也寓于其中,形成了特定的"沈园情结"。

Shenyuan poem is written by Lu You and it is used to memorizing his lover Tang Wan. Because of its impressive feelings it became the represent of the love poems. There are many metaphors in poetry. Lakoff and Johnson come up with the theory of concept metaphor. Spatial metaphor has its special locative words and it can show the sadness of losing Tang Wan. Substantive metaphors represent Tang Wan＇s good quality in various images. Through the analysis of structural metaphor,we know that the poems of Shenyuan is not only love poetry,but also patriotic poetry.